Architecture Around the World - Table of Contents

Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis / Saint Louis Cathedral

4431 Lindell Blvd, St. Louis, Missouri

Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis - Official Website (online July 2021)


Denomination:
Roman Catholic
Status:
Cathedral, minor basilica.
"In 1997, the Cathedral was designated as a Cathedral Basilica by Pope John Paul II, who honored the Cathedral Basilica with a visit on his history-making visit to the United States in January of 1999."
- "Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis Visitors Guide" (available June 2021)
Construction:
1907-1914
Architect:
Barnett, Haynes & Barnett
Style:
Romanesque Revival exterior   ...   Byzantine Revival interior
Mosaics:
"This is one of the largest collections of mosaics in the world, created by 20 different artists and covering 8,000 square feet.  The installation, containing 41.5 million pieces of glass tessare employing over 7,000 colors began in 1912 and was completed in 1988 by the Ravenna Mosaic Co." - "Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis Visitors Guide" (available June 2021)

Tiffany-designed Rose Window


Granite facade    ...    Note rose window over the entrance



Compound arches     ...    Rose window
  designed by the Tiffany Company of New York



Rose window
in choir loft       ...    Photo taken from the main altar at the front of the cathedral


Organ near bottom of the photo    ...    Three details below:



Opalescent glass    ...    Note jewels










Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel

   "Created by Tiffany Company of New York in the Italian style, this chapel contains mosaic panels depicting 'Mary's Presentation,' 'Annunciation,' 'Visitation to Elizabeth,' and the 'Assumption.' " - "Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis Visitors Guide" (available June 2021)


Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Mosaic  barrel ceiling, murals, columns and floor   ...    Details, starting with the ceiling, below;



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel 
Cross patté in upper right




Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Mosaic  barrel ceiling,



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Mosaic  barrel ceiling,



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Altar    ...    Twisted columns



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Geometric mosaic panels



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Geometric mosaic panels



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
 



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Marble floor with guilloche pattern



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Square column with center guilloche pattern






Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lunette    ...    Lower side panel:  "Mary's Presentation"



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel - detail:  "Mary's Presentation"



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel:  "Annunciation"



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel - detail:  "Annunciation"


Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel:  "Visitation to Elizabeth"



Lower side panel - detail:  "Visitation to Elizabeth"



Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel:    "Assumption"


Tiffany-designed Blessed Virgin's Chapel
Lower side panel - detail: "Assumption"




Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel

"Also the work of Louis Comfort Tiffany, the chapel is dedicated to the early classification of saints as either apostles, confessors, martyrs or virgins." -
"Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis Visitors Guide" (available June 2021)


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Mosaic barrel ceiling, murals, columns and floor    ...    Details below, starting at the top:


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
  Cross patté at the top center


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Mosaic ceiling    ...    Guilloche patterns


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Mosaic ceiling



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Mosaic ceiling



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Mosaic ceiling  cross patté



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar    ...    Twisted columns



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar    ...    St. Joseph holding Jesus



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel

Altar    ...    Twisted columns with mosaic fillers


 
Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar    ...    Twisted columns with mosaic fillers



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar    ...    Guilloche pattern  in panel



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar    ...    Mosaic panels features praying angels



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Altar  





Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Marble floor with guilloche pattern





Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lunette above "Martyrs" side panel:  Archangel Michael



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lunette above "Martyrs" side panel - detail:  Archangel Michael portrayed weighing souls of people on Judgment Day on scales that he holds



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lower side panel:  "Martyrs," including St. Lawrence, detailed below:


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lower side panel - detail:   "Martyrs," including St. Lawrence depicted with the gridiron on which he was martyred



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lower side panel: "Virgins"



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lower side panel: "Apostles," including St. Peter holding keys to heaven, detailed below:


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Side panel - detail:  "Apostles," including St. Peter holding keys to heaven



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Lower side panel: "Confessors" 





Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Geometric mosaic panel   ...    Tessare detailed below:


Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Tessare



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Geometric mosaic panel



Tiffany-designed All Saints Chapel
Tessare




Cathedral Basilica Basement Museum
Red underlining added for reading convenience






Cathedral Basilica Basement Museum






Cathedral Basilica Basement Museum








Photos and their arrangement © 2021 Chuck LaChiusa
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