Illustrated Architecture Dictionary ............... Illustrated FURNITURE Glossary
Architecture:
1 - A decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing
2 - A decorative contour, in stone or wood
A plane or curved, narrow surface, either sunk or projecting, used for decoration, often in groups, by means of the lights and shades upon the surface
Shaped edge of a lid, cornice, etc.
Examples:
- Bead-and-reel
- Cavetto molding
- Chair rail molding: Horizontal molding placed part way up a wall to protect the surface from chair-backs, and used simply as decoration
- Cove molding or Coving: a concave-profile molding that is used at the junction of an interior wall and ceiling
- Crown molding
- Cyma: molding of double curvature, combining the convex ovolo and concave cavetto. When the concave part is uppermost, it is called a cyma recta but if the convex portion is at the top, it is called a cyma reversa,
- Dentils
- Drip cap
- Egg-and-dart
- Godroon or Gadroon
- Hoodmold
- Label molding
- Ovolo
- Picture rail: Functional molding installed 7-9 feet above the floor from which framed pictures and paintings are hung using picture wire and picture rail hooks.
- Roll molding: any convex, rounded molding, which has (wholly or in part) a cylindrical form
- Rope molding
- Running molding
- Scoop pattern
Chamfer: Beveled edge connecting two surfaces
Furniture:
Continuous strip of wood, of rounded or more complex profile, used as a decorative relief band
Finger molding: An incised, concave continuous molding, cut into the face of a a chair or sofa frame. Used especially in the Louis XV (Rococo) substyle
Arched molding: A simple, undecorated half-round convex molding
The 17th century Baroque period featured the use of heavy moldings
Examples from Buffalo:
- Illustration above: Furniture: Reproduction Hepplewhite side chair - Kittinger Furniture Co.
- Exterior corbel: 305 Elmwood Avenue
- Fireplace - Edward Harvey House. 91 Jewett Parkway
- Furniture: shield-back armchair - Edward Harvey House. 91 Jewett Parkway
- Furniture: pier glass cornice - Horace Reed House
- Furniture: Reproduction Queen Anne tea table gallery - Kittinger Furniture Co.
- Furniture: Reproduction Chippendale English tea table top - Kittinger Furniture Company
- Furniture: Finger molding on Renaissance Revival dresser - Private collection
- Furniture: Finger molding on Sleepy Hollow Armchair - Ansley Wilcox Mansion / Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural Site
- Furniture: Arched molding on Renaissance Revival dresser - Private collection
- Furniture: Arched molding on library table - Old Editions Book Shop and Café
- Furniture: Queen Anne highboy overhanging cornice - Private collection
Other examples
- Roman Triumphal Arch, Orange, Provence, France
- Furniture: corner chair - Fairmount Park Woodford House, Philadelphia
- Furniture: Chippendale lowboy - Fairmount Park Woodford House, Philadelphia
- Furniture: flat top secretary - George Wythe House, Williamsburg, Va.
- Furniture: overhanging molding at top - Dressing Table - Dewitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum, Williamsburg, VA
- Furniture: bergere (shepherdess) chair - Hofmobileliendepot Imperial Furniture Collection,Vienna, Austria
