Philip Smith House / College Club House - Table of Contents
Exterior and History -
Philip Smith House / College Club House
264 Summer Street, Buffalo, NY
Erected |
1904 |
Architects |
Lansing & Beierl |
Style |
Georgian Revival |
Original owner |
Philip Smith |
Second owner |
College Club |
History Beneath Illustrations
Facade Georgian Revival style Modillions support overhanging cornice Dentil molding Keystones Modillions support overhanging cornice Dentil molding Keystone flanked by voussoirs Portico Modillions support overhanging cornice Rounded Roman Doric columns Note keystone at left, detailed below: Keystone flanked by voussoirs |
West elevation Oriel supported by two corbels Leaded, traceried windows Ionic pilaster Leaded glass window detail Leaded glass window |
Philip
Sherwood, only son of Judge James Murdock and Margaret L.
(Sherwood)
Smith, was born in Buffalo, New York, November 22, 1863. He
was educated at the Heathcote School in Buffalo, and after his
graduation had prepared to enter
Yale College, but was prevented from entering by a serious
illness. His studies were completed under private tutors and
instruction.
He chose the profession of
law, and began his
legal study with Marshall Clinton and Wilson, his
brother-in-law, being one of the members of the firm. He was
admitted to the bar in 1887,and continued with
his preceptors until the death of Mr. Wilson, when the firm
was dissolved. Hethen formed a legal partnership with
Charles R. Wilson, and under the firm name
of Wilson & Smith, conducted a general law business. Mr. Smith devotes his leisure
hours to
literary pursuits and pleasures, and has a very large and
valuable library,containing many treasures in rare
autographs, documents and early printed
books. He is a member of St.
Paul's
Episcopal Church, Buffalo, and takes an active part in
church work. He is a
member of various scientific and literary societies, and is
a fellow of the American Geographical Society, and member of
the Society of Colonial Wars. He married, October 8, 1890,
Mary I.,
daughter of Thomas W. Cushing, a merchant of Buffalo, and
his wife, Helen Lydia(Rockwell) Cushing. Children: James
Murdock Smith (2) ,born July 25, 1891; he
was educated at the Nichols School, and is now a student at
Yale University,class of 1913. -
Source: "Genealogical
and Family History of Western New York," ed. by William
Richard Cutter,1912, Vol. I, p. 268 |
The
College
Club
An offshoot of The Assoc. of College Alumnae,the College Club was formed in 1914 with 72 charter members. The purpose of the club was "to promote the social and intellectual interests of college educated women in Buffalo and its vicinity and to maintain a club house to this end." A house at 163 Park Street was
leased for one
year. In 1915 the Philip Smith House was leased. The club house had six second floor rooms and two third floor rooms to rent. In1920, the College Club bought the house at a cost of $34,000 ($311,758 in 2002 dollars). |
The
College
Club
Philip
Sherwood Smith was the original owner
of this elegant home which he built in 1904. Philip was born
in Buffalo in1863. Although he was admitted to the NYS bar in
1887, he also pursued a Master
of Arts from Hobart College, Geneva, New York. He was a
life-longphilanthropist who supported the Albright Art
Gallery, Buffalo Historical
Society, Fine Arts Academy, and Buffalo Art School. His home
was a center ofculture, noted for entertaining many
celebrities from varied areas of cultural
pursuits. Unfortunately Smith’s health failed after 1907 and
his family movedto a smaller home in 1913.
Thus
began its life as the College Club for women. The
College Club was founded in 1913 by women from the Seven
Sister Colleges: Barnard, Bryn Mawr, Mount Holyoke,
Radcliffe, Smith, Vassar
and Wellesley who were members of the American College
Association which later
morphed into the AAUW (American Association of University
Women). By
1915 they needed a larger home and leased the Philip Smith’s
former home on Summer Street. During the war years of
1916-1918, they supported
the war effort by sewing and rolling bandages, knitting
sweaters and socks, and
selling liberty bonds. Through their generous philanthropic
efforts, they
supported a bed in a base hospital in France. Six of the
women enlisted in the
Red Cross and the Y.M.C.A. and went to France. At
the end of WWI, the College Club members purchased the home.
In 1927 the women established a Scholarship Loan Fund which
over time has
become a College Club Scholarship that is awarded annually
to 2 worthy
women. The
architectural details throughout the home are a feast for
the eyes. Maintaining the home has remained an important
priority for the
College Club and they have been excellent stewards for this
beautiful home. Today
the College Club continues to function as a place where
women can attend lectures, enjoy luncheons, and participate
in a variety of
activities. It has become a not-for-profit organization with
the continued
missions of providing affordable housing to women and
granting annual
scholarships. |