Sforza Castle - Table of Contents................ Architecture Around the World
Sforza Castle Museum
Milan, Italy
In 1494 Ludovico Sforza became lord of Milan, and called numerous
artists to decorate the castle. These include Leonardo da Vinci (who
frescoed several rooms, in collaboration with Bernardino Zenale and
Bernardino Butinone) With the invasion of Napoleon in Milan the Sforza Castle was heavily damaged. The troops of Napoleon used the frescoed halls as sleeping rooms and the interior courtyards as stables. After the unification of Italy in the 19th century, the castle was restored and transformed from the military fortress into the largest museum center. “Musei del Castello Sforzesco” include the Museum of Ancient Art, Furniture Museum, Museum of Musical Instruments and Applied Arts Collection, Egyptian and Prehistoric sections of the Archaeological Museum and Achille Bertarelli Print Collection. |
Michelangelo's "Pietà Rondanini" Michelangelo, the unfinished "Pietà Rondanini" the frescoed hall of the castle's Ospedale Spagnolo (Spanish Hospital) ... Four details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 Detail #3 Detail #4 |
Tomb of Bernabo Visconti made by Bonino da Campione. The tomb consists of two different parts which were produced in two successive stages. The majestic equestrian statue of Bernabo Visconti was created in 1363. The marble tomb, decorated with bás-relieves depicting biblical stories, was completed in 1380-1385. ... Two details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 |
Christ on the Cross ("Cristo in Legno")... 14th Century ... Two details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 |
Four Evangelists Symbols of the Four Evangelists ... 12th Century ... Four details below: Detail #1 Winged ox: Luke ... Winged man: Matthew ... Eagle: John ... Winged lion: Mark Winged ox: Luke Winged man: Matthew Eagle: John Winged lion: Mark |
Sforza coat of arms ... Two details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 ... Grotesque |
Sforza coat of arms ... Three details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 ... Right panel: Biscione (serpent consuming a human) Detail #3 |
Sforza coat of arms |
Details below: |
Three details below: Detail #1 Detail #2 Detail #3 |
Miscellany Miscellany: Mosaic floor features guilloches Miscellany: Capital features guilloches and acanthus leaves Miscellany: Capital features acanthus leaves and insects(?) |