City Hall - Table of Contents
East and west friezes - City Hall
Buffalo, NY
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Built: |
1929-1931 |
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Frieze designer: |
John Wade |
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Sculptor: |
Albert T. Stewart |
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Chief Stonecutter: |
Joseph Graf |
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Building material: |
Ohio sandstone |
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Style: |
Art Deco bas-relief |
Frieze: 1. The middle section of the Classic entablature, located above the architrave and below the cornice; a panel below the upper molding or cornice of a wall; 2. Any sculptured or richly ornamented band in a building
ADDITIONAL TEXT Beneath Illustrations
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Chief Stonecutter Joseph Graf, Sculptor Albert Stewart and Architects John J. Wade and Sullivan W. Jones |
East frieze on Niagara Square |
Electricity and its subsidiaries |
Chemistry and Healing |
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Building and Growth of the City |
Architecture and Poetry |
City of Buffalo as a Woman |
The Family |
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Water Commerce |
Education and Culture |
Modern transportation |
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West frieze |
West frieze |
West frieze |
West frieze |
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West frieze on Elmwood Avenue |
1758 |
1803 |
1810 |
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1820 |
1825 |
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Excerpt from The central figure is an adaptation of a Sibyl of Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel ceiling. The ancient Sibyls were recorders and foreseerers of events. [Sculptor Albert T.] Stewart collaborated with Architect Wade to insure "that the rhythms and composition of the panel would harmonize precisely with the rhythms and composition of the massive architecture of the building itself." Wade had designed a complete frieze with Native Americans on the left and settlers on the right of a sibyl He discarded it because it did not fit the proportions of the building. Here placed the generic subjects with ordinary people of the city, "something of Buffalo." It was hoped that the use of sculpture in conjunction with this building would influence the use of sculpture in other buildings. Stewart was the sculptor of the rear frieze and of four large figures in the center of the main lobby. His work may also be found on buildings at Amherst and Williams Colleges, and at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. |
